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介绍4吨燃油锅炉炉膛出口烟气温度和流速的影响

作者:http://www.hntkglgs.com | 浏览:0 次
19
5
2017
Effect of steam boiler flue gas temperature and flow rate when the flue gas temperature and flow rate increase will make the convection superheater increases, so that the heat absorption of superheater steam temperature rise will increase, so.
4吨燃油锅炉的炉膛出口烟气温度和流速的影响:当烟气温度和流速增大时将使过热器的对流传热增大,因而使过热器的吸热量增加,所以蒸汽温度将升高。
Many factors affect the flue gas temperature and velocity size, such as changes in the nature of change, the number of the furnace fuel combustion intensity, fuel itself (i.e. the various components contained in the coal percentage change) and decrease the amount of excess air, spray burner operation mode change, boiler water temperature, the heating factor clean degree, as long as any of these factors change, will have a series of chain reaction, will directly affect the change of the temperature and velocity of flue gas.
影响烟气温度高低和流速大小的因素很多,例如炉膛内燃料数量的增减、燃烧的强弱、燃料自身的性质变化(即煤中所含各种成分百分比的变化)、过剩空气量的增减、喷燃器运行方式的改变、锅炉进水温度的高低、受热面的清洁程度等因素中,只要其中任何一种因素发生了明显的变化,都会发生一系列的连锁反应,都将直接影响到烟气温度和流速的变化。
Influence of saturated steam temperature and flow at Superheater inlet of steam boiler: when the saturated steam temperature is low and the steam flow increases, superheater needs more heat. In this case, it will inevitably cause the fluctuation of superheater operating temperature, and thus directly affect the temperature of superheated steam. The factors affecting the temperature and flow rate of saturated steam are mainly the change of boiler load, that is to say, the increase or decrease of steam production and the pressure in the boiler. The change of water level in the boiler will also lead to the change of steam humidity, and the change of boiler inlet temperature and combustion condition will also result in the change of steam yield.
蒸汽锅炉的过热器入口饱和蒸汽温度和流量的影响:当饱和蒸汽温度偏低,蒸汽流量增大时,则需要过热器提供更多的热量。在这种情况下必然会引起过热器工作温度的波动,因而直接影响过热蒸汽的温度。影响饱和蒸汽温度的高低和流量大小的因素主要是锅炉负荷的变化,即产汽量的增减和锅内压力的高低。锅内水位高低的变化也会引起蒸汽湿度的变化,锅炉进水温度及燃烧工况的变化也会造成产汽量的变化。
The influence of steam temperature and flow at the superheater entrance of a steam boiler: when the saturated steam temperature is low and the steam flow rate increases, the superheater needs to provide more heat. In this case, it will inevitably cause the fluctuation of superheater operating temperature, and thus directly affect the temperature of superheated steam. The factors affecting the temperature and flow rate of saturated steam are mainly the change of boiler load, that is to say, the increase or decrease of steam production and the pressure in the boiler. The change of water level in the boiler will also lead to the change of steam humidity, and the change of boiler inlet temperature and combustion condition will also result in the change of steam yield.
对于不同形式的过热器,过热器内蒸汽的温度随负荷的变化也不相同。辐射式过热器的汽温随着负荷的增加而降低,对流式过热器正好相反。锅内水位高则蒸汽湿度大,该蒸汽在过热器内需要的热量也比较多,因而汽温要下降。

For different types of superheater, the temperature of the steam in the superheater varies with the load. The steam temperature of the radiant superheater decreases with the increase of the load, but the convection superheater is just the opposite. When the water level in the pot is high, the steam humidity is great, and the steam needs more heat in the superheater, so the temperature of the steam will decrease. 

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